for有两种用法。
一是作介词,后面接名词、动名词、代词、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句作宾语,可表示目的或原因,例如:Researchers have proposed several explanations for why interruption of glucose processing might retard aging
二是作引导词,后面接陈述句,引导原因状因从句,表示“因为,原因在于”,例如:They are less fully  given back to the water,for they still lay eggs on the beaches.