1、只是不及物的:
faint,hesitate,lie,occur,pause,rain,remain,sleep,sneeze.
2、常见的及物,不及物的:
answer,ask,begin,borrow,choose,climb,dance,eat,enter,fail,fill,grow,help,hurry,jump,know,leave,marry,meet,obey,pull,read,see,sell,touch,wash,w atch,win,write
3、及物不及物意义变化的:
lift.升高
beat vi.跳动 vt.敲、打
grow vi.生长 vt.种植
play vi.玩耍 vt.打(牌、球),演奏
smell vi.发出(气味) vt.嗅
ring vi.(电话、铃)响vt.打电话
speak vi.讲话 vt.说(语言)
hang vi.悬挂 vt.绞死
operate vi.动手术 vt.操作
4、意义不变的
start,answer,sing,close,consider,insist,read,learn,prepare,pay,hurt,improve....
5、常做不及物动词:
live,go,work,listen,look,come,die,belong,fall,exist,rise,arrive,sit,sail,hurry,fail,succeed.
Look carefully! (注意:carefully是副词,故不作宾语)
look at 看…….+宾语 Look
如:
The students work very hard. work是不及物动词。
注意:不及物动词没有被动语态。
appear:Appear calm
come:Come easy (safe)
go:Go mad (crazy, bad, sour, wrong, hungry, blind)
get:Get angry (ill, wet, excited, married, paid)
fall:Fall asleep( fall ill, fall short, fall flat)
feel:Feel good (sleepy)
keep:Keep quiet (silent)
look:Look fit (well, young, tired)
make:Make certain (sure, ready, a good teacher)
prove:Prove an effective method (correct, accurate)
remain:Remain still (unchanged)
rest:Rest satisfied (content)
rise:Rise red
seem:Seem happy
stand:Stand still
stay:Stay young (stay fresh, the same)
turn:Turn teacher =become a teacher (yellow)
turn out:Turn out true
happen:happen to sb